The controversy centers on government maneuvers to bypass environmental protections. Prime Minister Edi Rama stands accused of amending national construction bans in 2024 to specifically exempt luxury developments, a move that directly conflicts with the strict environmental benchmarks required for EU integration. During a recent accession conference, the European Parliament’s environment committee signaled that progress on three negotiating chapters—science, education, and external relations—risks appearing hollow while these conservation issues remain unresolved.
Greek-Albanian MEP Fredis Beleris criticized the current diplomatic approach, warning that prioritizing these negotiations sends a message that the EU favors Rama’s administration over the concerns of the Albanian public. While the European Commission has formally urged Tirana to revoke both the controversial construction law and a broader strategic investment policy facilitating such projects, enforcement remains stagnant. To date, the only tangible response from the Commission is a requirement for a full environmental impact assessment, leaving the broader issue of illegal building and governance standards largely unaddressed.

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