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Bank of Canada poised to hold rates amid economic tug-of-war

Caught between a May inflation spike that breached the 3% ceiling and a sluggish economic recovery, the Bank of Canada faces a policy stalemate. With trade tensions clouding the horizon and growth figures oscillating, the central bank is widely expected to maintain its benchmark interest rate at 2.25% this Wednesday.

Bank of Canada poised to hold rates amid economic tug-of-war

The current rate sits at the lower end of the bank’s neutral range, a position deemed sufficiently accommodative to support the economy without accelerating price pressures. While headline inflation exceeded targets earlier this year, the surge was primarily tethered to volatile gasoline prices rather than entrenched underlying costs. Randall Bartlett of Desjardins Group notes that despite earlier oil price highs, there is no material evidence of a pass-through into core inflation.

Business investment remains stifled by persistent uncertainty surrounding international trade policy and the future of the North American Free Trade Agreement. This climate of caution has led all 36 economists surveyed by Reuters to predict a hold, with most anticipating no movement until at least July of next year. Money markets have mirrored this sentiment, abandoning previous expectations of a 25-basis-point hike. Governor Tiff Macklem and Senior Deputy Governor Carolyn Rogers will address the revised growth and inflation outlooks following the 9:45 a.m. ET announcement.

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